اعتبارسنجی ابعاد شور کارآفرینی دانشجویان: جستاری روانشناختی در تحول آموزش‌های کارآفرینی در آموزش عالی کشاورزی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی - کمی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار ترویج کشاورزی دانشکدة اقتصاد و توسعة کشاورزی، دانشگاه تهران

2 کارشناس ارشد آموزش کشاورزی، دانشگاه تهران

3 دانشجوی دکتری ترویج کشاورزی دانشکدة اقتصاد و توسعة کشاورزی، دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

شور کارآفرینانه، مهم‌ترین نیروی محرکه در هدایت ایده‌های نوآورانه محسوب می‌شود. از این‌رو، پژوهش حاضر با هدف اعتبارسنجی ابعاد شور کارآفرینی دانشجویان به روش علی- ارتباطی انجام گرفت که از تحقیقات توصیفی– همبستگی محسوب می‌شود. تحقیق حاضر، کاربردی است. برای گردآوری اطلاعات از روش پیمایش استفاده شد. جامعة آماری پژوهش حاضر شامل دانشجویان کارشناسی سال سوم و چهارم و دانشجویان کارشناسی ارشد کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران بود. نمونة مورد نظر با به‌کارگیری فرمول دانیل، 205 نفر تعیین شد و با روش سهمیه‌ای، نمونه‌گیری انجام گرفت. ابزار پژوهش، پرسشنامه‌ای محقق‌ساخته، با طیف لیکرت پنج گزینه‌ای بود که روایی و پایایی آن بررسی و تأیید شد. روش آماری غالب در پژوهش حاضر، مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری با روش تحلیل عاملی مرتبة دوم بود. نتایج نشان داد در اندازه‌گیری مفهوم شور کارآفرینی به‌ترتیب بنیانگذاری کسب‌وکار، هویت ابتکاری و توسعة کسب‌وکار بیشترین سهم را دارند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Cross validation of Students' Entrepreneurial Passion: A Psychological Inquiry to the Evolution of Entrepreneurship Education in Agricultural Higher Education

نویسندگان [English]

  • Amir Alambeigi 1
  • Shahla Aghapour 2
  • Mohammad Reza Akbari 3
1 Assistant Prof., Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development, University of Tehran., Tehran, Iran
2 M.Sc. in Agricultural Education, Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development, University of Tehran., Tehran, Iran
3 Ph.D. Student in Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agricultural Economics and Development, University of Tehran., Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Entrepreneurial passion has been considered as a heart of innovative idea conduction. The present empirical research aimed to investigate factors of students' entrepreneurial passion. In this regard analysis of covariance matrix causal relationship was undertaken. The statistical population comprised of senior and junior undergraduate students as well as graduate students of the University College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Tehran University. 205 students were selected using the Daniel formula through quota sampling method. Research instrument was a questionnaire whose validity and reliability were reviewed and approved. A dominant statistical method was structural equation modeling to study the second-order factor analysis. The empirical results showed that in measurement of EP, EP founding, EP inventing and EP developing respectively have significant effect.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Entrepreneurial passion
  • self-identity
  • Agricultural Students and Structural Equation Modeling
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