Analyzing the antecedents and consequences of sustainable marketing strategies in the construction industry

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Business Administration, Faculty of Economics, Management and Accounting, Yazd University, Yazd, Iran

2 2Faculty of Accounting and Management, Yazd University, Yazd. Iran.

3 Department of Business Administration, Management and Accounting, Faculty of Economics, Yazd University, Yazd

10.22059/jed.2024.381914.654409

Abstract

This article analyzes the antecedents and consequences of sustainable marketing strategies in the construction industry. The current article is applied-developmental research in terms of its purpose, and it is survey-cross-sectional research from the point of view of the data collection method. A mixed exploratory design was used to achieve the goal of the research. The community of participants in the qualitative section includes the managers of the Iran Sustainable Building Council. Sampling was done in a targeted way and theoretical saturation was achieved with 21 people. The statistical population of the quantitative part also includes experts in the construction industry, which was estimated to be 130 people using the effect size and test power method. The required sample volume was provided by a simple random sampling method. A semi-structured interview and a researcher-made questionnaire were used to collect data. The basic categories of sustainable marketing were identified by the grounded theoretical method and the v. Qualitative data analysis was done with Maxqda 20 software and the quantitative part with LISREL 10. The research findings showed that based on the research paradigm model, organizational factors, customer factors, and environmental factors affect sustainable marketing. The sustainability infrastructure of the construction industry provides the necessary platform and the obstacles of sustainability in the construction industry play the role of an interventionist. Finally, strategies lead to environmental sustainability, economic sustainability, and social sustainability. Therefore, it can be concluded that through sustainable marketing, it is possible to create marketing for green and sustainable structures by informing the people of society as housing consumers, in which both the builders benefit from the economic benefits and the social rights of the people are respected, and finally, the least risks for the environment.

Keywords: sustainable marketing, construction industry, mixed research

The movement of sustainability and moving towards greenness is something that all industries and businesses have put on their agenda, and this issue is undoubtedly of special importance for the construction industry [1]. Buildings account for 30% of global final energy consumption and 26% of energy-related greenhouse gas and heat energy emissions (8% of direct emissions in buildings and 18% of indirect emissions from the production of electricity and heat used in buildings). Therefore, it is imperative that the construction industry moves towards sustainability and building eco-friendly homes.

Sustainability: The concept of sustainability was proposed in the Bratland report entitled "Our Common Future" in 1987 by the United Nations at Oxford University. This Bratland Commission was formerly known as the World Commission on Environment and Development. After that, it soon became the agenda of governments, regional and local managers, as well as businesses. Of course, this concept was previously proposed in the studies of Barbara Ward and René Dubo in 1972 in a book titled "Only One Earth" and then it was conceptualized and introduced in 1973 in the World Institute for Environment and Development. In this new concept, sustainability was redefined based on social, economic and environmental dimensions [14]. Sustainability was introduced as a new approach in various business fields and the extension of sustainability was added to the traditional fields of organization and management. Marketing is not exempt from this issue and the concept of sustainable marketing soon replaced the traditional approach to marketing

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